mobile device security

The mobile threat landscape has fundamentally shifted, and 2025 marks a critical inflection point for enterprise security. Global cyberattacks have risen by 44% each year.

Cybercrime costs may exceed $23 trillion by 2027. Organizations need to quickly review their device security. They must also put in place strong protection measures.

Recent threat intelligence reveals alarming statistics that should concern every security leader: mobile-targeted phishing represents roughly one-third of all identified threats, while personal data breaches through mobile vectors continue to escalate, exposing organizations to unprecedented security risks.

The Evolving Mobile Threat Landscape

AI-Amplified Social Engineering Reaches Critical Mass

Social engineering tactics have evolved dramatically with artificial intelligence acceleration. Since the debut of ChatGPT, phishing attacks have surged by an astonishing 4,151%, fundamentally changing the threat landscape.

SMS phishing, also known as smishing, now makes up more than two-thirds of mobile phishing attempts. This shows a 22% rise in smishing incidents and a 28% increase in voice phishing, or vishing, attacks.

A shocking 98% of cyberattacks now use social engineering. Also, 89% of companies worry about generative AI making realistic attacks. These sophisticated campaigns exploit users' trust in mobile communications, making traditional security awareness training insufficient against these escalating security risks. Even with regular training, 98% of employers report that employees remain susceptible to phishing and other social engineering attacks.

The rise of PDF phishing via mobile devices has emerged as a particularly concerning trend, with a 703% increase in credential phishing attacks in the second half of 2024.

Attackers leverage well-known brands within malicious PDFs to manipulate user trust, often bypassing factor authentication mechanisms by directing users to convincing fake login pages.

Third-Party App Risks and Malicious Applications

Party app vulnerabilities present significant enterprise security risks, with 23.5% of enterprise devices hosting sideloaded applications. These applications substantially increase compromise risk as they may be repackaged versions of legitimate apps containing embedded malicious code.

The proliferation of malicious apps intensifies when considering that 23% of work apps communicate with risky or embargoed countries.

Malicious apps can exploit device vulnerabilities and bypass security measures, including sophisticated biometric protections like face id or touch id. These applications often masquerade as legitimate productivity tools while secretly harvesting personal data and corporate credentials, raising critical questions about how secure is iphone and Android devices truly are in enterprise environments.

Enterprise security teams must implement rigorous vetting processes for party app installations through comprehensive mobile device management mdm solutions, particularly given that many malicious apps bypass official app store security checks.

The study shows that work apps in different categories have alarming security flaws:

  • Business apps: 8.37% engage in insecure communication
  • Finance apps: 17.86% demonstrate insecure communication patterns
  • Tools category: 18.11% show communication vulnerabilities

The Passwordless Authentication Revolution

how secure is iphone

Device-Based Authentication Displaces Traditional Methods

Major financial institutions are leading a critical shift away from vulnerable SMS OTPs toward device-based authentication. Banks in Hong Kong and Malaysia have banned SMS OTPs for online credit card transactions, recognizing the inherent security risks in SS7 design flaws, phishing vulnerabilities, and SIM swapping attacks.

Device-based authentication significantly enhances device security by using smartphones as verification keys, combining SIM card, device, phone number, and network data to create unique Mobile ID keys. This approach provides superior protection compared to traditional SMS OTPs, which can be intercepted, rerouted, or compromised through SIM swapping.

While apple supports strong biometric authentication through face id or touch id, and these built in security features provide excellent device-level security, organizations must implement additional layers of factor authentication for comprehensive protection. Questions about how secure is iphone devices are in enterprise environments must consider both platform-provided protections and additional security measures.

Critical Vulnerability Management Challenges

The OS Update Crisis

A staggering 25.3% of mobile devices cannot upgrade their operating systems because of device age, creating persistent security risks. This situation is exacerbated by the finding that:

  • 61.2% of Android devices run outdated operating systems during any 12-month period
  • 49.2% of iOS devices operate on outdated OS versions

These statistics underscore why timely software updates and security patches are crucial for enterprise security. Organizations must establish clear policies for device lifecycle management through mobile device management mdm platforms and minimize the risk by retiring non-upgradeable devices.

Built-in Security Features: Underutilized Assets

While platforms like iOS offer robust built in security features including face id or touch id authentication, many organizations over-rely on platform-level protections without implementing additional safeguards.

Apple supports strong privacy and permission controls, and biometric authentication through face id or touch provides an additional security layer, yet neither Apple nor Google requires developers to implement critical in-app protections such as:

  • Anti-tampering mechanisms
  • Runtime integrity checks
  • Advanced obfuscation techniques
  • Multi-factor authentication beyond biometrics

This gap leaves applications vulnerable to reverse engineering, credential theft, and fraud attempts, even when face id or touch id authentication is properly implemented.

Understanding how secure is iphone requires recognizing both the strengths of built in security features and the need for additional protection layers.

Network Security Vulnerabilities

Wi-Fi Network Exploitation

Wi fi network vulnerabilities represent a critical attack vector, with insecure network connections enabling dangerous Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attacks. The analysis reveals that connecting to untrusted wi fi network infrastructure poses significant security risks across both iOS and Android platforms.

Malicious apps can exploit insecure wi fi network connections to intercept sensitive communications, even when devices are protected by face id or touch authentication. Organizations must implement policies that restrict sensitive data access when devices connect to unsecured wi fi network environments.

Enterprise Data at Risk

Work App Security Deficiencies

Enterprise applications handle vast amounts of sensitive personal data, yet many exhibit fundamental security flaws. Analysis reveals alarming data leakage potential:

  • iOS apps: 50-60% vulnerable to personally identifiable information (PII) leakage
  • Android apps: Up to 43% susceptible to personal data exposure

These vulnerabilities typically occur through insecure logging, network communications, and storage practices. Many applications fail to properly verify server authenticity, making personal data exchanges highly susceptible to MITM attacks, particularly when accessed over unsecured wi fi network connections.

Even applications protected by face id or touch id authentication can leak personal data through backend vulnerabilities, highlighting the need for comprehensive security measures beyond device-level authentication when evaluating how secure is iphone and Android platforms are for enterprise use.

AI Integration Risks

The explosion of AI capabilities within mobile applications introduces new personal data exposure vectors and security risks. The analysis demonstrates approximately 160% growth in AI service usage within enterprise-connected apps.

Popular mobile keyboard apps now use AI for text prediction and autocorrection, potentially processing everything users type, including corporate credentials and sensitive information, regardless of face id or touch protection at the device level.

Device Compromise Statistics

The data reveals concerning compromise rates across mobile platforms, representing significant security risks:

  • 1 in 400 Android devices is rooted
  • 1 in 2,500 iOS devices is jailbroken
  • 3 out of every 1,000 mobile devices are compromised
  • 1 out of every 5 Android devices encountered malicious apps

These compromised devices can bypass app protections, including face id or touch id security measures, inject malicious code, steal sensitive personal data, and create phishing overlays on legitimate applications, raising important questions about how secure is iphone devices truly are in compromised states.

Strategic Recommendations to Reduce the Risk

1. Implement Comprehensive Mobile Device Management (MDM)

Organizations must deploy robust mobile device management mdm solutions that provide centralized control over device security policies, application deployment, and threat detection. A comprehensive mobile device management mdm strategy should include:

  • Real-time threat monitoring and response
  • Application whitelisting and blacklisting capabilities
  • Network access controls for wi fi network connections
  • Biometric authentication enforcement including face id or touch id
  • Personal data encryption and protection policies
  • Proactive defense mechanisms to reduce the risk of breaches

2. Deploy Advanced Mobile Threat Defense

Organizations must implement AI-enabled mobile threat defense solutions that can detect and respond to sophisticated social engineering attacks and malicious apps in real-time.

This includes:

  • Advanced mishing detection capabilities
  • Malicious apps identification and blocking
  • Real-time threat intelligence integration
  • User data behavior analytics
  • Automated threat response mechanisms

3. Establish Multi-Factor Authentication Standards

Reduce the risk of unauthorized access by implementing comprehensive factor authentication policies that extend beyond basic face id or touch authentication.

While face id or touch id provides strong device-level security, organizations should mandate additional authentication layers for sensitive applications and data access.

Multi-factor authentication strategies should include:

  • Biometric authentication (face id or touch id)
  • Device-based verification that apple supports
  • Hardware token integration
  • Time-based one-time passwords (TOTP)
  • Risk-based authentication for high-value transactions

4. Secure Network Access Controls

Minimize the risk of wi fi network exploitation by implementing strict network access policies through mobile device management mdm platforms. Organizations should:

  • Block access to sensitive applications over unsecured wi fi network connections
  • Implement VPN requirements for public wi fi network usage
  • Deploy certificate-based authentication for corporate wi fi network access
  • Monitor and alert on suspicious wi fi network connections

5. Establish Rigorous App Vetting Processes

Reduce the risk of malicious apps compromising enterprise security by implementing continuous vetting protocols through mobile device management mdm solutions that analyze:

  • Application composition and software bills of materials (SBOMs)
  • Permission requirements and justifications
  • Communication patterns and destinations
  • Personal data handling practices
  • Runtime behavior analysis to detect malicious apps

6. Mandate Device Attestation and Integrity Checking

Enable applications to detect untrusted environments and respond appropriately by implementing device attestation capabilities through mobile device management mdm platforms.

This allows apps to:

  • Verify device integrity in real-time
  • Detect rooted or jailbroken devices
  • Identify malicious apps presence
  • Validate face id or touch id functionality
  • Block high-risk interactions automatically

7. Enforce Comprehensive Data Protection Policies

Minimize the risk of personal data exposure by establishing clear policies for:

  • Personal data encryption both at rest and in transit
  • Secure wi fi network usage requirements
  • Application-level factor authentication enforcement
  • Malicious apps detection and removal procedures
  • Biometric authentication (face id or touch) validation
  • Regular software updates and security patches deployment

Proactive Defense: The New Security Imperative

CISO Perspectives on Mobile Threats

A remarkable 70% of Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs) believe their organizations are likely to face a major cyberattack in the next 12 months, with 31% stating it's highly likely. This represents a sharp increase from previous years, reflecting the growing prevalence of cybercrime and mobile-specific threats.

Key concerns for CISOs include:

  • Financial losses (43%)
  • Operational downtime (41%)
  • User data recovery costs (40%)
  • Reputational damage (34%)
  • Potential regulatory penalties (31%)

However, there's encouraging news: 87% of CISOs now prioritize information protection and data governance, a substantial increase from 61% in 2023. This shift signals a departure from merely patching vulnerabilities to actively building comprehensive defenses around critical user data.

The Mobile-First Security Imperative

Investment in Mobile Security Tools and MDM Solutions

The evidence is clear: mobile devices have become the primary attack surface, not a secondary concern. Organizations must treat mobile security with the same rigor applied to traditional desktop environments through comprehensive mobile device management mdm strategies. Understanding how secure is iphone and Android platforms are requires recognizing that:

  • Device security must be integral to enterprise security strategy
  • Personal data protection requires multi-layered mobile-specific controls
  • Software updates and security patches need centralized management through mobile device management mdm
  • Built in security features like face id or touch id should be leveraged but supplemented with additional protections
  • Wi fi network security must be actively managed and monitored
  • Malicious apps prevention requires continuous vigilance and automated detection

The analysis reveals that most applications rely on basic security tools or have no protection at all, creating significant security risks. Across all categories:

  • 16-34% of Android apps have no code protection
  • 60% of iOS apps lack any security measures
  • Over 60% of Android apps rely solely on open-source security tools

This protection gap leaves enterprise applications dangerously exposed to malicious apps and sophisticated mobile threats, even when protected by face id or touch id authentication and other built in security features that apple supports.

Conclusion: Acting on the Mobile Security Imperative

The 2025 mobile threat landscape demands immediate action. Organizations can no longer treat mobile security as an afterthought or rely solely on platform-provided protections like face id or touch. The convergence of AI-amplified social engineering attacks, malicious apps, vulnerable wi fi network environments, and widespread device compromise creates an environment where reactive security measures are insufficient.

Success requires a proactive, risk-based approach that encompasses:

  • Comprehensive mobile device management mdm implementation and monitoring
  • Multi-factor authentication strategies beyond face id or touch id
  • Rigorous malicious apps detection and prevention processes
  • Strategic utilization of built in security features while implementing additional protections
  • Continuous personal data protection measures across all mobile touchpoints
  • Secure wi fi network access controls and monitoring
  • Aggressive software updates and security patches management
  • Advanced social engineering awareness and prevention training

The cost of inaction far exceeds the investment required for comprehensive mobile security and mobile device management mdm solutions.

With personal data breaches resulting in billions of dollars in losses and cybercrime costs expected to exceed $23 trillion by 2027, the mobile security imperative for 2025 is not just a technical necessity—it's a business survival requirement.

Organizations that act decisively to reduce the risk and minimize the risk through comprehensive mobile security strategies, including robust mobile device management mdm platforms, will gain competitive advantages through enhanced customer trust, regulatory compliance, and operational resilience.

Those that delay will find themselves increasingly vulnerable to malicious apps, wi fi network attacks, and the sophisticated, AI-amplified social engineering strategies that define the current threat landscape.

The question is not whether your organization will invest in mobile security and mobile device management mdm solutions, but whether you'll do so proactively or reactively—after malicious apps or network-based attacks have already compromised your personal data and systems.

In an era where understanding how secure is iphone and Android platforms requires constant vigilance and layered protection, the time for comprehensive mobile security action is now.

Julien Ott
April 2, 2025

Ready to deploy MDM?

Get started today with unrestricted access to our platform and help from our product experts.

Alternatively, contact sales.

Free 14-day trial
Cancel anytime, no questions asked.
Expert Support
Get customized and expert onboarding to get started.